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In Egypt, mental health advocates are calling for expanded community-based services as economic pressures intensify psychological distress among young people.
The Egyptian Ministry of Health and Population recently reiterated its commitment to integrating mental health into primary healthcare centers nationwide. Officials say the reform is part of a broader strategy to decentralize psychiatric care from overcrowded urban hospitals in Cairo and Alexandria.
Youth unemployment and inflation have contributed to rising cases of anxiety and depression, according to local psychiatrists. Civil society groups are pushing for increased funding, mental health literacy campaigns in universities, and digital therapy platforms to reach rural populations.
Experts argue that while Egypt has progressive mental health legislation, implementation remains uneven. The next phase of reform will likely determine whether policy translates into accessible care for the country’s 110 million citizens.

